Linux下PHP5.6编译参数详解

SAPI modules(PHP SAPI接口模块的选项):
大部分与apache、nginx等web服务有关



--with-aolserver=DIR    AOLserver的安装路径
--with-apxs=FILE        编译出apache1.x版本的共享模块所存放的路径
--with-apache=DIR       编译出apache1.x版本的模块,这里设定为apache软件根目录
--enable-mod-charset    启用apache的mod_charset(俄文apache用的)
--with-apxs2filter=FILE 编译apache2.0的共享过滤模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径
--with-apxs2=FILE       编译共享apache2.0处理程序的模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径
--with-apache-hooks=FILE共享的apache1.0的钩子模块,这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径
--with-apache-hooks-static=DIR 这里设定为apache apxs工具的路径
--disable-cli           禁用命令行模式(php-cli)
--with-continuity=DIR   编译php为连续服务模块。参数为安装Continuity Server的根目录
--enable-embed=TYPE     建立内嵌的SAPI库。参数为shared、static
--enable-fpm            开启fpm模式(nginx等服务用的)
--with-fpm-user=USER    fpm运行的用户,默认为nobody
--with-fpm-group=GRP    fpm运行的组,默认为nobody
--with-fpm-systemd      激活系统集成功能,开启后fpm可以上报给系统一些信息
--with-fpm-acl          使用POSIX 访问控制列表,5.6.5版本起有效
--with-isapi=DIR        为Zeus web服务器建立ISAPI模块
--with-litespeed        编译PHP为litespeed模块
--with-milter=DIR       编译PHP为Milter应用程序
--with-nsapi=DIR        为Netscape/iPlanet/Sun Web服务器编译PHP为NSAPI模块
--enable-phpdbg         编译开启phpdbg调试器
--enable-phpdbg-debug   编译phpdbg调试器为debug模式
--with-phttpd=DIR       编译PHP为phttpd模块
--with-pi3web=DIR       编译PHP为pi3web模块
--with-roxen=DIR        编译PHP为roxen模块
--enable-roxen-zts      编译PHP为roxen模块,线程安全
--with-thttpd=SRCDIR    编译PHP为thttpd模块
--with-tux=MODULEDIR    编译PHP为tux模块
--with-webjames=SRCDIR  编译PHP为webjames模块
--disable-cgi           禁用cgi

General settings(综合设置):

--enable-gcov           开启gcov支持(测试代码覆盖率功能,)
--enable-debug          Compile with debugging symbols
--with-layout=TYPE      Set how installed files will be laid out.  Type can
                        be either PHP or GNU [PHP]
--with-config-file-path=PATH php.ini文件位置[PREFIX/lib]
--with-config-file-scan-dir=PATH 扫描配置文件的路径
--enable-sigchild       使用PHP自带的SIGCHLD处理器
--enable-libgcc         启用libgcc的精确链接
--disable-short-tags    默认禁用短形式的<?作为php代码的开始标记
--enable-dmalloc        启用dmalloc(dmalloc是Linux C编程侦测记忆体溢出工具)
--disable-ipv6          关闭ipv6支持
--enable-dtrace         开启DTrace(动态跟踪)支持
--enable-fd-setsize     设置描述集的大小

Extensions(扩展):


--disable-all           关闭默认为启用的所有扩展功能
--with-regex=TYPE       正则表达式库类型。选项:system|php(默认) 警告:如果你不知道这是干嘛的就别动这个选项了!
--disable-libxml        禁用LIBXML支持
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   LIBXML安装目录
--with-openssl=DIR      启用openssl支持 (OpenSSL版本号必须大于等于 0.9.6)
--with-kerberos=DIR     OPENSSL: 包含kerberos支持
--with-system-ciphers   OPENSSL: 用系统自带的密码清单(cipher list)去替代硬编码(hard coded)
--with-pcre-regex=DIR   引用pear兼容的正则表达式库
--without-sqlite3=DIR   不开启sqlite3支持
--with-zlib=DIR         开启ZLIB支持 (ZLIB版本号必须大于等于 1.0.9)
--with-zlib-dir=<DIR>   ZLIB的安装路径
--enable-bcmath         启用bcmatch(公元前风格精度数学)
--with-bz2=DIR          开启BZip2
--enable-calendar       启用日历转换支持
--disable-ctype         禁用ctype功能
--with-curl=DIR         启用cURL支持
--enable-dba            构架捆绑模块的DBA。要建立扩展的共享模块使用--enable-dba=shared参数。
--with-qdbm=DIR         DBA: QDBM support
--with-gdbm=DIR         DBA: GDBM support
--with-ndbm=DIR         DBA: NDBM support
--with-db4=DIR          DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 4.x or 5.x support
--with-db3=DIR          DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 3.x support
--with-db2=DIR          DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 2.x support
--with-db1=DIR          DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB 1.x support/emulation
--with-dbm=DIR          DBA: DBM support
--with-tcadb=DIR        DBA: Tokyo Cabinet abstract DB support
--without-cdb=DIR       DBA: CDB support (bundled)(捆绑方式)
--disable-inifile       DBA: INI support (bundled)(捆绑方式)
--disable-flatfile      DBA: FlatFile support (bundled)(捆绑方式)
--disable-dom           禁用DOM支持
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   DOM: 启用libxml2并指定其安装目录
--with-enchant=DIR      启用 enchant 支持.GNU Aspell 版本号必须高于 1.1.3
--enable-exif           启用EXIF支持(从图片中获取元数据)
--disable-fileinfo      关闭fileinfo支持
--disable-filter        关闭 input filter 支持
--with-pcre-dir         FILTER: pcre install prefix
--enable-ftp            开启ftp支持
--with-openssl-dir=DIR  FTP: openssl install prefix
--with-gd=DIR           开启GD图像处理库
--with-vpx-dir=DIR      GD: 指定libvpx的安装目录
--with-jpeg-dir=DIR     GD: 指定libjpeg的安装目录
--with-png-dir=DIR      GD: 指定libpng的安装目录
--with-zlib-dir=DIR     GD: 指定libz的安装目录
--with-xpm-dir=DIR      GD: 指定libXpm的安装目录
--with-freetype-dir=DIR GD: 指定FreeType2的安装目录
--with-t1lib=DIR        GD: 指定T1lib支持
--enable-gd-native-ttf  GD: 启用TureType字符功能
--enable-gd-jis-conv    GD: 启用JIS-mapped日语字体支持
--with-gettext=DIR      包含GNU gettext支持
--with-gmp=DIR          启用GNU MP支持
--with-mhash=DIR        指定mhash的目录
--disable-hash          禁用hash支持
--without-iconv=DIR     禁用iconv支持
--with-imap=DIR         包含IMAP支持。指定c-client安装目录
--with-kerberos=DIR     IMAP: 启用kerberos支持并指定其目录
--with-imap-ssl=DIR     IMAP: 启用ssl支持并指定openssl目录
--with-interbase=DIR    启用interbase支持并指定其目录
--enable-intl           开启国际化支持(internationalization)
--with-icu-dir=DIR      Specify where ICU libraries and headers can be found
--disable-json          关闭json支持
--with-ldap=DIR         开启 LDAP 支持
--with-ldap-sasl=DIR    LDAP: 开启 Cyrus SASL 支持
--enable-mbstring       启用多字节字符串的支持
--disable-mbregex       MBSTRING: 禁用多字节正则表达式的支持
--disable-mbregex-backtrack MBSTRING: 禁用多字节正则表达式回溯检查
--with-libmbfl=DIR      MBSTRING: 使用外部的libmbfl并制定其目录
--with-onig=DIR         MBSTRING: 使用外部的onig并制定其目录
--with-mcrypt=DIR       包含mcrypt支持
--with-mssql=DIR        包含MSSQL-DB支持,并指定FreeTDS软件目录
--with-mysql-sock=SOCKPATH 定位mysql的unix 套接字指针。如果未指定,则按默认位置搜索。
--with-zlib-dir=DIR     MySQL: 设置zlib的安装目录
--with-mysqli=FILE      包含MySQLi支持。参数为mysql_config的位置
--enable-embedded-mysqli MYSQLi: 启用embedded支持。
--with-oci8=DIR         包含Oracle支持。如果使用Oracle客户端安装则使用--with-oci8=instantclient,/path/to/oic/lib
--with-odbcver=HEX      Force support for the passed ODBC version. A hex number is expected, default 0x0300.
                           Use the special value of 0 to prevent an explicit ODBCVER to be defined.
--with-adabas=DIR       Include Adabas D support /usr/local
--with-sapdb=DIR        Include SAP DB support /usr/local
--with-solid=DIR        Include Solid support /usr/local/solid
--with-ibm-db2=DIR      Include IBM DB2 support /home/db2inst1/sqllib
--with-ODBCRouter=DIR   Include ODBCRouter.com support /usr
--with-empress=DIR      Include Empress support \$EMPRESSPATH
                        (Empress Version >= 8.60 required)
--with-empress-bcs=DIR
                        Include Empress Local Access support \$EMPRESSPATH
                        (Empress Version >= 8.60 required)
--with-birdstep=DIR     Include Birdstep support /usr/local/birdstep
--with-custom-odbc=DIR  Include user defined ODBC support. DIR is ODBC install base
                        directory /usr/local. Make sure to define CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS and
                        have some odbc.h in your include dirs. f.e. you should define
                        following for Sybase SQL Anywhere 5.5.00 on QNX, prior to
                        running this configure script:
                          CPPFLAGS=\"-DODBC_QNX -DSQLANY_BUG\"
                          LDFLAGS=-lunix
                          CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS=\"-ldblib -lodbc\"
--with-iodbc=DIR        Include iODBC support /usr/local
--with-esoob=DIR        Include Easysoft OOB support /usr/local/easysoft/oob/client
--with-unixODBC=DIR     Include unixODBC support /usr/local
--with-dbmaker=DIR      Include DBMaker support
--enable-opcache        Enable Zend OPcache support
--enable-pcntl          Enable pcntl support (CLI/CGI only)
--disable-pdo           Disable PHP Data Objects support
--with-pdo-dblib=DIR    PDO: DBLIB-DB support.  DIR is the FreeTDS home directory
--with-pdo-firebird=DIR PDO: Firebird support.  DIR is the Firebird base
                        install directory /opt/firebird
--with-pdo-mysql=DIR    PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory
                        If no value or mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the
                        MySQL native driver will be used
--with-zlib-dir=DIR     PDO_MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix
--with-pdo-oci=DIR      PDO: Oracle OCI support. DIR defaults to \$ORACLE_HOME.
                        Use --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,prefix,version
                        for an Oracle Instant Client SDK.
                        For example on Linux with 11.2 RPMs use:
                          --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2
                        With 10.2 RPMs use:
                          --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,10.2.0.4
--with-pdo-odbc=flavour,dir
                        PDO: Support for 'flavour' ODBC driver.
            include and lib dirs are looked for under 'dir'.

            'flavour' can be one of:  ibm-db2, iODBC, unixODBC, generic
            If ',dir' part is omitted, default for the flavour
            you have selected will be used. e.g.:

              --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC

            will check for unixODBC under /usr/local. You may attempt
            to use an otherwise unsupported driver using the \"generic\"
            flavour.  The syntax for generic ODBC support is:

              --with-pdo-odbc=generic,dir,libname,ldflags,cflags

            When built as 'shared' the extension filename is always pdo_odbc.so
--with-pdo-pgsql=DIR    PDO: PostgreSQL support.  DIR is the PostgreSQL base
                        install directory or the path to pg_config
--without-pdo-sqlite=DIR
                        PDO: sqlite 3 support.  DIR is the sqlite base
                        install directory BUNDLED
--with-pgsql=DIR        Include PostgreSQL support.  DIR is the PostgreSQL
                        base install directory or the path to pg_config
--disable-phar          Disable phar support
--disable-posix         Disable POSIX-like functions
--with-pspell=DIR       Include PSPELL support.
                        GNU Aspell version 0.50.0 or higher required
--with-libedit=DIR      Include libedit readline replacement (CLI/CGI only)
--with-readline=DIR     Include readline support (CLI/CGI only)
--with-recode=DIR       Include recode support
--disable-session       Disable session support
--with-mm=DIR           SESSION: Include mm support for session storage
--enable-shmop          Enable shmop support
--disable-simplexml     Disable SimpleXML support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   SimpleXML: libxml2 install prefix
--with-snmp=DIR         Include SNMP support
--with-openssl-dir=DIR  SNMP: openssl install prefix
--enable-soap           Enable SOAP support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   SOAP: libxml2 install prefix
--enable-sockets        Enable sockets support
--with-sybase-ct=DIR    Include Sybase-CT support.  DIR is the Sybase home
                        directory /home/sybase
--enable-sysvmsg        Enable sysvmsg support
--enable-sysvsem        Enable System V semaphore support
--enable-sysvshm        Enable the System V shared memory support
--with-tidy=DIR         Include TIDY support
--disable-tokenizer     Disable tokenizer support
--enable-wddx           Enable WDDX support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   WDDX: libxml2 install prefix
--with-libexpat-dir=DIR WDDX: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated)
--disable-xml           Disable XML support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   XML: libxml2 install prefix
--with-libexpat-dir=DIR XML: libexpat install prefix (deprecated)
--disable-xmlreader     Disable XMLReader support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   XMLReader: libxml2 install prefix
--with-xmlrpc=DIR       Include XMLRPC-EPI support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   XMLRPC-EPI: libxml2 install prefix
--with-libexpat-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated)
--with-iconv-dir=DIR    XMLRPC-EPI: iconv dir for XMLRPC-EPI
--disable-xmlwriter     Disable XMLWriter support
--with-libxml-dir=DIR   XMLWriter: libxml2 install prefix
--with-xsl=DIR          Include XSL support.  DIR is the libxslt base
                        install directory (libxslt >= 1.1.0 required)
--enable-zip            Include Zip read/write support
--with-zlib-dir=DIR     ZIP: Set the path to libz install prefix
--with-pcre-dir         ZIP: pcre install prefix
--with-libzip=DIR       ZIP: use libzip
--enable-mysqlnd        Enable mysqlnd explicitly, will be done implicitly
                        when required by other extensions
--disable-mysqlnd-compression-support
                        Disable support for the MySQL compressed protocol in mysqlnd
--with-zlib-dir=DIR     mysqlnd: Set the path to libz install prefix
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